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ski speed
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Topic: ski speed (Read 3271 times)
Herman
Newbie
Karma: +0/-0
Posts: 1
Re: ski speed
«
Reply #15 on:
November 04, 2007, 01:21:03 AM »
I'm surprised with the general view that a K1 is tippier than a ski. The K1 has a significantly higher socondary stability due to the triangular shape behind the seat which helps in bracin whereas on a ski you don't have any secondary stability. Also, paddling 7mph on a K1 is hard word whereas the same speed on a ski is easier given the more efficient shape. Anyone agree?
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Marsh Jones
Jr. Member
Karma: +0/-0
Posts: 7
Re: ski speed
«
Reply #16 on:
November 04, 2007, 03:59:30 PM »
I put myself in the newbie category for both skis and K1s, and honestly haven't paddled but a couple of K1s. Most of my K1 time is in a Lancer, which is a very forgiving K1 compared to most of the 'really fast boats'. I spent roughly 50 hours this season in my Lancer, and about 80 in my Huki S1X-S, which I picked up mid-summer. The S1XS is probably the most stable of the major 21' boats, and especially when compared to the previous generation like the Mako Millenium. And all of them are capable of doing sustaining 7mph on flatwater at a reasonable effort, including the Lancer. Almost all of my paddling is on inland waters, ranging from dead flat to surfing on 20-30mph winds.
The big HOWEVER... I've only gotten dumped out of the Huki once this year, from a large powerboat wave that caught me from behind and not paying attention to what I was doing. I've probably swam 10 times in the Lancer, none from inattention, and truly none from where the secondary stability let me down. They've been from things like getting flooded by a powerboat, not being able to bring the paddle in line with the boat going through a culvert, getting spun sideways on a marathon canoe wash/wake, and just flat running out of brace from a powerboat wave. In a K1, the 14" (or less) beam, coupled with the rounder bottom means that any problem that starts accelerates very quickly and the best brace in the world may not be enough to save you if you are out of position. I won't take the K1 out in whitecaps, and I wouldn't dream of taking it out in open water. I think in accomplished hands, a K1 is fine in a far broader range of conditions than what I'm comfortable paddling mine, but the ski is far more fun for me to paddle in significantly wider range of water conditions and when the water gets big enough to get any kind of surf - the K1 stays home!
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Stuart Knaggs
Sr. Member
Karma: +3/-1
Posts: 113
Re: ski speed
«
Reply #17 on:
November 05, 2007, 07:01:59 PM »
Just a quick reply to points raised by Thomas, Dave and others
As mentioned in my first post on this topic, length overall does not effect the top speed potential of the ski. The misconception may have arisen because of the "hull speed" that is dependent on waterline length on monohull sailboats and non planing powerboats. As I explained earlier, this limiting effect does not apply once the length to beam ration exceeds 7:1. This is a very well established bit of physics, used by the Vikings in the design of their long ships and more currently in the design of VSV vessels. Although wave dynamics are not a limiting factor in kayak speed, the inertia of the water displaced by the hull as it passes through the water is. This value is exponential and rises at the square of the speed. The less you need to displace the water, the smaller the effect will be, hence a narrow boat will not be effected as much as a wider one as the water does not have to me moved as far.
Next, a K1 is faster than a ski because it has a narrower, rounder underwater profile, reducing the inertia mentioned above and the skin friction mentioned by Thomas. It also has less rocker, which again reduces the effect of the inertia of the displaced water.
And... A competitive K1 is less stable than a ski because of the hull shape mentioned above. Wings disappeared some years ago when the ICF got rid of the minimum beam rule. the were there to conform with a regulation and were never designed to enhance stability.
And also...5% performance disadvantage may sound a lot, but when you are loosing 15 minutes per hour to the front guys, an extra 3 is pretty academic. I say go for the more stable ski until you are running near the front, then start worrying about the equipment.
And finally.....I am a solidly placed D grade paddler. Although I have been paddling for many years and can handle any boat that I have tried very competently, this does not put me at the front of the pack. To get there I need better genes, better training and less beer. I would say quite categorically that you don't need to be an elite paddler to enjoy the fastest, most slippery shapes about.
Thank you for reading this far.
Stuart
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Thomas Yonley
Full Member
Karma: +5/-4
Posts: 56
Re: ski speed
«
Reply #18 on:
November 05, 2007, 08:12:27 PM »
Quote from: Herman on November 04, 2007, 01:21:03 AM
I'm surprised with the general view that a K1 is tippier than a ski. The K1 has a significantly higher socondary stability due to the triangular shape behind the seat which helps in bracin whereas on a ski you don't have any secondary stability. Also, paddling 7mph on a K1 is hard word whereas the same speed on a ski is easier given the more efficient shape. Anyone agree?
For me personally, I have found a speed advantage of ~0.3 MPH in using my improperly sized K1 compared with the Surfski. However, the only K1s that I have owned/borrowed are the older design boats (eg. orion). I am faster in the Surfskis than I am in these K1s, but this may not be the same for someone who is substantially lighter (I weigh ~195 lbs). I have briefly tried out some of the newer K1 designs and the seem a lot faster than the K1s I have used. I think that heavier people tend to benefit more from the larger volume surfski designs, whereas lighter paddlers might not find such a big advantage for the surfskis. Given the right K1, most people (who can handle the tippiness) should be as fast or faster in the K1, compared with a Surfski.
Regarding stability, I have found the Huki S1X to be significantly more stable (both initial and final stability) compared to any K1s that I have ever paddled. The Mako 6 does not have a great deal of initial stability, but it is still more stable than the K1s--especially with regard to final stability. New K1s do not have "wings" any longer, but even on the older boats, the wings do not provide all that much stability. I would be very surprised if you could find an example of a non-trainer K1 that is more stable than the S1-X, V10, or Mako6.
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Pete Cresswell
Jr. Member
Karma: +0/-0
Posts: 11
Re: ski speed
«
Reply #19 on:
May 03, 2008, 08:11:02 PM »
Quote from: Jim Murray on November 02, 2007, 02:11:39 PM
.... the age factor....
I too am trying to figure what kind of surfski to buy. The more stable ones make sense- but the long skinny carbon boats sure are beautiful!
I'm pretty sure I've got socks that are older than most of the people posting here.
Having said that.... I recently took delivery on my third ski: a Huki S1-R.
Balance-wise: it's the most stable ski I've ever paddled except for one, which I'd say was *too* stable (i.e. it was a log....)
Beauty-wise: I've had three people come up to me already to say how pretty this thing is. Never had that with either of the two previous skis. In fact my son-in-law (who could care less about boats, surf skis, kayaks, or the water in general) went on about how beautiful this thing looked for at least fifteen minutes.... It was borderline-embarrasing.
Here's what I'm talking about - pretty much exactly, since Jude did a second layup to the same spec in order to get me a few more inches of leg room:
http://tinyurl.com/4lrjre
Scroll down to the yellow one "HUKI S1-R Log hopping Ultra Light Construction SOLD".
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